Ornamental Fish

10 Benefits of Dried Black Soldier Fly Larvae (BSFL) for Ornamental Fish, Backed by Research:

1. High-Quality Protein Source: BSFL are an excellent source of protein (up to 60% dry matter), containing all essential amino acids required for growth, development, and overall health in fish. (Source: Henry, M., Gasco, L., Piccolo, G., & Fountoulaki, E. (2015). Review on the use of insects in the diet of farmed fish: past and future. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 203, 1-22.)   
2. Rich in Essential Fatty Acids: BSFL offer a balanced ratio of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, promoting vibrant coloration, healthy scales, and optimal growth in ornamental fish. (Source: St-Hilaire, S., Cranfill, K., McGuire, M. A., Mosley, E. E., Tomberlin, J. K., Newton, L., … & Sealey, W. (2007). Fish offal recycling by the black soldier fly produces a foodstuff high in omega-3 fatty acids. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 38(2), 309-313.)   
3. Enhanced Growth and Development: BSFL supplementation has been shown to improve growth rates, feed conversion efficiency, and overall development in various fish species. (Source: Zhou, J., Lei, W., Zhu, X., & Wu, G. (2018). Effect of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae meal on growth performance, body composition, and intestinal microbiota of crucian carp (Carassius auratus gibelio). Aquaculture, 495, 203-210.)
4. Improved Reproduction and Fertility: BSFL can positively impact fish reproduction, enhancing egg production, fertility rates, and offspring survival. (Source: Dumas, A., Dijkstra, J., Barroso, F. G., & Bruins, M. E. (2015). Insects as potential feed ingredients for fish: a review of nutritional value and fish health effects. Aquaculture Nutrition, 21(1), 1-21.)
5. Strong Immune System: BSFL contain antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) and lauric acid, which have immune-modulating properties, helping fish fight off infections and diseases. (Source: Elhag, O., Zhou, J., Song, Z., & He, J. (2017). Potential of black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens) as a protein source in practical diets for juvenile Jian carp (Cyprinus carpio var. Jian). Aquaculture Nutrition, 23(4), 756-764.)
6. Natural Attractant and Palatability Enhancer: Fish are naturally drawn to the scent and movement of insects, making BSFL a highly palatable and enticing food source. (Source: Bondari, K., & Sheppard, D. C. (1987). Soldier fly larvae as feed in commercial fish production. Aquaculture, 61(3-4), 209-220.)
7. Reduced Waste and Environmental Impact: BSFL production is a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative to traditional fishmeal, requiring less land, water, and feed resources, and producing fewer greenhouse gas emissions. (Source: Oonincx, D. G. A. B., van Itterbeeck, J., Heetkamp, M. J. W., van den Brand, H., van Loon, J. J. A., & van Huis, A. (2010). An exploration on greenhouse gas and ammonia production by insect species suitable for animal or human consumption. PLoS ONE, 5(12), e14445.)   
8. Improved Water Quality: BSFL can help improve water quality in aquariums and aquaculture systems by reducing ammonia levels and promoting a healthy ecosystem. (Source: Diener, S., Zurbrügg, C., & Tockner, K. (2009). Conversion of organic material by black soldier fly larvae: establishing optimal feeding rates. Waste Management & Research, 27(6), 603-610.)   
9. Cost-Effective and Sustainable Feed Source: BSFL are a cost-effective and sustainable alternative to traditional fish feed ingredients, helping to reduce production costs and promote environmental sustainability. (Source: Henry, M., Gasco, L., Piccolo, G., & Fountoulaki, E. (2015). Review on the use of insects in the diet of farmed fish: past and future. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 203, 1-33.)   
10. Versatile and Easy to Use: Dried BSFL can be easily incorporated into various fish diets, either as a primary feed ingredient or as a supplemental treat. (Source: Ng, W. K., Liew, F. L., Ang, L. P., & Wong, K. W. (2001). Potential of mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) as an alternative protein source in practical diets for African catfish, Clarias gariepinus. Aquaculture Research, 32(3), 273-280.)